• Digital Marketing

Mastering the Digital Marketing Funnel: Understanding the Stages and Adopting Practical Strategies for Success

  • Felix Rose-Collins
  • 5 min read

Intro

A digital marketing funnel is basically a model of the journey your clients go through from first discovering your brand to growing into brand advocates. Mapping out this journey can help you eliminate the guesswork from your strategy and address every stage with strategies that work best for moving prospects down the way.

In this guide, we’ll help you understand the concept of a marketing funnel better and suggest effective strategies for optimizing it for maximum success.

What Is a Funnel in Marketing?

Funnel in Marketing

Source: Freepik

A funnel in digital marketing consists of four stages that detail the complete customer lifecycle from the moment they first get acquainted with your company to the point where they become loyal advocates.

Understanding this model helps can help you:

  • Become more conscious about your TA and tailor marketing approaches and customer interactions for better outcomes.
  • Detect weak spots in your customer journey that might be undermining their experiences and holding them back from purchasing and/or becoming loyal clients, and bridge the gaps.
  • Align your efforts with business goals and attain them faster.

Understanding Marketing Funnel Stages

  • Awareness: The top of the funnel is a stage where prospects just realize the problem they have that needs a solution.
  • Consideration: Becoming aware of the problem, prospects move to the second stage of the funnel, where they start exploring the products/services that can solve it. At this point, they will typically do research and comparison to select the optimal solution.
  • Conversion: This is a point in a journey when prospects make a buying decision and proceed with a payment.
  • Loyalty: This is a prolonged stage in a customer journey when they continue interacting with a brand, for example, by making new purchases or using additional services. They grow into loyal clients and advocate for the brand, recommending it to others.

Full Funnel Marketing Strategy: Tips for Engaging With Customers at Every Stage of Their Journeys

Awareness Stage: Attracting Leads

At the very top of your marketing funnel, you have prospects who are just exploring the existing problem. They are not ready to consider solutions or buy yet. So, you need to help them understand the issue better and define why they need a specific product or service to solve them. The key strategy that works here is creating original and high-value content that answers your audience’s questions and matches their needs.

Apart from crafting relevant educational content, building the visibility of your copy and brand on the web can help attract more leads. You can use the following marketing strategies for this purpose:

  • Invest more effort into search engine optimization to get in front of your target audience when they search for solutions. Start by targeting relevant keywords and crafting SEO content that drives more traffic. You can equip yourself with a variety of SEO tools to streamline the process.

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    For example, tools like Surfer SEO help you explore high-value keywords and handle on-page optimization to appear higher in search engines and capture more leads. You can also find Surfer SEO alternative tools that align with your needs better.

  • Create lead magnets to capture more potentially interested leads by offering them something free in exchange for their contact data.

  • Leverage additional promotional channels, such as paid ads and social media, to get your brand noticed by as many people as possible and attract them into your funnel.

Full Funnel Marketing

Source: Freepik

Consideration Stage: Informing, Engaging, and Nurturing Prospects

Once you introduce your target audience to your brand and help them further explore the problem they have, the next stage of your content marketing funnel is all about informing and nurturing them so that they decide to move on to the conversion stage.

There are two primary tactics that work here:

  • Educate your users more on the product or service you have. Leverage product overviews and success stories that highlight the benefits you have over your competitors.

  • Manage your online reputation. When considering different solutions, the vast majority of users would check your reputation and customer reviews to gain social proof. According to surveys, as many as 74% of people check two or more sources of reviews before making a purchase, and only 27% trust solely the reviews provided on the brand’s site.

    This means that you need to provide social proof both on your website and beyond. Manage your reputation by encouraging existing customers to share their reviews about your brands and answering both negative and positive reviews.

Additionally, you can nurture leads captured via lead magnets through email. Email remains an effective way to communicate with your prospects, convert them, and build lasting relationships.

Conversion Stage: Encouraging Prospects to Buy

When prospects reach the conversion stage, your core aim is to do everything you can to encourage them to make a buying decision. The core strategy that works at this stage is creating high-converting landing pages.

The best practices you can use include:

  • Target keywords that are relevant to the conversion stage. The right keywords have strong purchase intent and typically include words like buy, on sale, near me, etc.
  • Build landing pages optimized for selected keywords. Focus on highlighting your unique selling point and the benefits people can get from buying your product/service.
  • Leverage ratings, customer reviews, and case studies for social proof.
  • Create a simple purchase/order process to minimize the barriers to purchase.
  • Leverage additional conversion tactics to gently nudge hesitating prospects to complete their purchase. For example, you can use cart abandonment notifications with special offers (aka discounts or free bonuses) to encourage them to pay.

Loyalty Stage: Cultivating Brand Advocacy and Ensuring Recurring Sales

Although customer acquisition and new sales certainly matter for a business, sustainable growth lies in retention. Building loyalty is all about ensuring stable flows of recurring profit and brand advocacy that further increases the overall image and trust in your brand, making more new clients flow into your funnel. That is, customer acquisition and retention are closely linked.

The main strategy at the bottom of the funnel is building strong relationships with existing customers. This involves:

  • Providing excellent service at all times to ensure satisfaction.
  • Engaging with customers across various channels to remind them of your brand.
  • Providing personalized offers, bonuses, and loyalty discounts to encourage repeat purchases.
  • Rewarding buyers for recommending your brand to others to create brand advocacy.

Extra Marketing Funnel Optimization Tips for Better Conversions

Apart from choosing relevant approaches to every stage in your funnel, there are a few other things you can do to amplify your efforts.

Here are some additional conversion marketing tips for a better-optimized funnel:

  • Set clear goals linked to specific metrics that will let you quantify your success.
  • Research your audience well to have an excellent understanding of their needs and be able to address them in your content.
  • Streamline customer journey across all stages and channels–use SEO to make it easy for them to discover you, create consistent and uniform brand messages across all channels, personalize user experience, and make all processes (e.g., navigation, subscription, purchase, etc.) as intuitive as possible.
  • Continuously collect data and feedback to refine your customer journey and secure better performance.
  • Leverage automation tools to simplify daily tasks and let your team focus on acquisition and conversions.
  • Use analytical tools to measure the metrics linked to your goals, assess the results, and improve your strategy.

Conclusion

Understanding the stages of your customer journey, as well as the needs of prospects at each of them, is pivotal for creating smooth customer journeys that facilitate sales and loyalty. As you now know, there is a total of four stages:

  • Awareness
  • Consideration
  • Conversion
  • Loyalty

And each of them is an integral element of the client lifecycle.

Now, you have the tips for picking the best strategies for each of these channels and handling marketing funnel optimization for greater conversions. Use this knowledge to move leads down smoothly and secure sustainable growth.

Felix Rose-Collins

Felix Rose-Collins

Ranktracker's CEO/CMO & Co-founder

Felix Rose-Collins is the Co-founder and CEO/CMO of Ranktracker. With over 15 years of SEO experience, he has single-handedly scaled the Ranktracker site to over 500,000 monthly visits, with 390,000 of these stemming from organic searches each month.

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